Understanding Diaspora Wars
“Diaspora wars can be loosely described as cross-cultural arguments among different ethnicities of African people where we express discontent with each other for various reasons. It’s normal to have a certain level of cross-cultural conflict or discussions. However, these conversations take a counterproductive turn when we internalize and promote anti-Black/white supremacist narratives about each other that hyper-focus on divisions, instead of how we can best unify for the purpose of collective freedom. It’s time to move from war to understanding.
Recently, online disinformation campaigns have used ‘Diaspora Wars’ and Black cross-cultural conflict to weaken Black activism, cause confusion, and spread false information. The following readings, videos, and books help to provide a greater understanding and nuanced worldview of the cross-cultural relations between the African Diaspora and Africans born on the continent. ” – Jessica Ann Mitchell Aiwuyor, Founder of the National Black Cultural Information Trust
The Truth About Diaspora Wars
This institutional miseducation has often disconnected multiple generations of African descendants from pertinent Black historical knowledge and nuanced global perspectives on Blackness, African heritage, ethnicity, and national origin. Additionally, the miseducation through enslavement and colonialism has often produced Eurocentric and anti-Black perspectives of “self” and other groups of African descendants.
The Pan African World is diverse but also interconnected through shared experiences, shared and intersecting histories, shared cultural affinities, and racial identity.
Most conflicts are inflamed due to mass generalizations and stereotypes of a negative context applied to varying groups. These conflicts can range from feelings of cultural superiority, feelings of disunity or abandonment, and or feelings of disrespect.
Example: A Nigerian rapper made a song about the term “Akata” in order to educate other Nigerians and promote unity. However, clips of the video began circulating online and without having context, various groups of the African Diaspora misunderstood his message.
This resulted in the belief that the rapper was making disparaging remarks about their ethnicity. A heated online exchange ensued after which his full explanation was shared by others to provide more context. The misunderstanding was caused because the term Akata is sometimes used in a negative context towards Nigerians living abroad as well as other groups. Despite popular belief in the United States, the term is not used exclusively towards Black Americans and is not used by all Nigerians. Consequently, the assumption was that the rapper was being negative towards Black Americans when his message was the opposite.
Many cross-cultural conflicts can be resolved through education of Pan African history that explains the origins of humanity in Africa, pre-colonial Africa societies, how and why African descendants were dispersed, how the Pan African World fought and survived during enslavement and colonialism, how the Pan African World has unity and collaborated in liberation movements, and the current experiences and interconnectedness of the Global Black experience.
African Diaspora Cross-Cultural Discussions
- The Pan-African Congresses, 1900-1945
- 6th Pan-African Congress
- Kinship: A Family’s Journey in Africa and America by Philippe E. Wamba
- Stigma and Culture: Last-Place Anxiety in Black America (Lewis Henry Morgan Lecture Series) by J. Lorand Matory
- Africans and African Americans: Conflicts, Stereotypes and Grudges
- Cross-Cultural Understanding Among Peoples of African Descent: African Continuities as a Unifying Agent
- Cultural (De)coding and Racial Identity Among Women of the African Diaspora in U.S. Adult Higher Education
- 2nd generation immigrants from Africa have dual pride
African Cultural Retentions in America
- Why Africana History? by Dr. John Henrik Clarke
- “What Is Africa to Me?”: Reading the African Cultural Base of (African) American Literary History
- Beyond the Written Document: Looking for Africa in African American Culture by Paulla A. Ebron
- African Cultural Survivals in America
- African oral tradition, cultural retentions and the transmission of knowledge in the West Indies
- A Commentary: African Cultural Retentions in Louisiana
- African Diaspora Culture
- African-Music Retentions in the New World
- Africanisms in the Gullah Dialect by Lorenzo Dow Turner
African DNA & Genealogy Resources
- African American DNA, Black Demographics
- African Ancestry helps people of African descent recover their history, reconnect with their ancestors, and create a lasting legacy for future generations.
- Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society
- Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society, Inc.
- Descendants of Freedmen of the Five Civilized Tribes Association
- Fred Hart Williams Genealogical Society
- The Black Loyalist Heritage Centre & Historical Site
- Middle Peninsula African-American Genealogical and Historical Society
- Midwest Afro-American Genealogical Interest Coalition (M.A.G.I.C.)
- Sons and Daughters of the United States Middle Passage